Recommerce is the practice of buying and selling pre-owned goods, including clothing and accessories. While thrift stores and vintage shops have been around for decades, the scale and sophistication of online platforms that facilitate recommerce make it a unique and transformative trend. According to survey, the fashion resale market has been expanding 21x faster than traditional retail over the past three years, and it is expected to grow from $28 billion in 2019 to $64 billion by 2024.
Recommerce may force brands to rethink their strategies and adapt to changing customer demands, and it will create new challenges, such as ensuring quality standards, protecting intellectual property rights, and preventing counterfeiting. Recommerce is not a perfect solution for sustainable fashion, but the trend continues to grow, it will be crucial to ensure that it remains ethical and sustainable, and that consumers remain aware of the potential pitfalls of buying and selling pre-owned goods.
As recommerce becomes more popular, it is likely to have several effects on fashion brands, such as:
- Increased competition: With more secondhand clothing options available to consumers, fashion brands may face increased competition. This could lead to lower sales and profits if consumers opt to buy secondhand instead of new clothing.
- Shifting consumer preferences: As consumers become more conscious of sustainability and social impact, they may favor brands that offer quality over quantity and align with their values. This could lead to a shift in consumer preferences towards sustainable fashion brands that adopt eco-friendly practices and promote circular economy principles.
- Challenges with intellectual property: As recommerce grows, fashion brands may face challenges with intellectual property rights. This includes protecting their brand identity, preventing counterfeiting, and ensuring quality standards for secondhand clothing that bears their name.
- Opportunities for new business models: Fashion brands can also leverage recommerce as an opportunity to explore new business models. For example, they can partner with recommerce platforms to offer buy-back or trade-in programs, rent their clothing to consumers, or even launch their own branded recommerce platform.
Like any trend, there are both pros and cons to recommerce. Here are some of the main advantages and disadvantages:
Pros:
- Sustainability: Recommerce promotes sustainability by extending the lifespan of clothing, reducing waste, and avoiding new production. This can help to reduce the environmental impact of the fashion industry.
- Affordability: Recommerce offers consumers the opportunity to buy clothing at a lower cost than buying new. This can make fashion more accessible and affordable, especially for those on a budget.
- Increased variety: Recommerce provides consumers with access to a wider range of clothing, including vintage and unique items that may not be available in traditional retail stores.
- Empowerment: Recommerce platforms can empower consumers by giving them more control over their wardrobe choices and offering them a way to make money by selling their own clothing.
Cons:
- Quality: One of the main concerns with recommerce is the quality of the items being sold. There is a risk that the clothing may be damaged, stained, or worn out, which can be disappointing for buyers.
- Intellectual property issues: As recommerce grows, fashion brands may face challenges with intellectual property rights, including protecting their brand identity, preventing counterfeiting, and ensuring quality standards for secondhand clothing that bears their name.
- Limited returns: Unlike traditional retail stores, recommerce platforms may not offer the same level of customer service, such as free returns or exchanges. This can be a disadvantage for buyers who are not satisfied with their purchase.
- Privacy concerns: Some recommerce platforms require sellers to disclose personal information, such as their address or bank account details, which can be a privacy concern for some users.
In conclusion, recommerce is a trend that has the potential to transform the fashion industry, creating a slow model to the fast fashion. By extending the lifespan of clothing, saving money, and reducing carbon emissions, recommerce offers numerous benefits for affordable fashion. By weighing the pros and cons and making informed decisions, we can all play a role in creating a more sustainable future for fashion.